Pope Francis, the first Latin American pontiff in history, who won global admiration for his modest approach and deep concern for the poor, passed away on Monday at the age of 88. While he inspired many with his compassion, he also faced criticism from conservatives due to his outspoken views on capitalism and climate change.
According to the Vatican, Pope Francis suffered a stroke that led to a coma and eventually heart failure.
As news of his death spread, church bells rang in Catholic communities around the world — from his homeland in Argentina to the Philippines and throughout Rome.
“At 7:35 this morning, the Bishop of Rome, Francis, was called home to the Father. His life was wholly devoted to serving God and the Church,” announced Cardinal Kevin Farrell, speaking from the chapel at Domus Santa Marta, the Pope’s residence.
Francis had long struggled with a chronic lung condition, having lost part of one lung in his youth. On February 14, 2025, he was admitted to Gemelli Hospital after experiencing a respiratory crisis that developed into double pneumonia. He remained hospitalized for 38 days — the longest stay during his 12-year papacy.
Just a day before his passing, Francis made his final public appearance on Easter Sunday, delivering a blessing to a crowd gathered in St. Peter’s Square. The moment was met with loud cheers and applause. Earlier that day, he had met with U.S. Vice President JD Vance.
He gave the blessing from the same balcony — the loggia — where he had first been introduced as the 266th pope on March 13, 2013. That night, with a simple “Buonasera” (“Good evening”), he set a new tone for the papacy — one rooted in humility, in contrast to the troubled years that preceded him.
Jorge Mario Bergoglio of Argentina brought renewed energy to the nearly 2,000-year-old institution at a time when it was reeling from scandal and internal decline. Following the resignation of Pope Benedict XVI, his election marked a turning point. However, Francis also encountered his share of challenges. His progressive vision, openness to LGBTQ+ Catholics, and reforms targeting traditionalists stirred controversy among conservative factions.
One of the most difficult moments of his leadership came in 2018, when he mishandled a high-profile clergy abuse case in Chile. That scandal, long buried by past administrations, resurfaced with full force under his watch.
